On January 30, 2026, the Iraqi Ministry of Agriculture announced a significant decision to ban the import of more than 48 agricultural products, following the achievement of advanced levels of self-sufficiency in domestic production. The decision covers key products such as table eggs, poultry, tomatoes, potatoes, and leafy vegetables, in a move aimed at boosting national production and reducing dependence on imports.

Deputy Minister Mahdi Sahar Al-Jubouri explained that the ministry has been working for years to develop the agricultural production system by introducing modern farming techniques, particularly during the winter season. These techniques include protected cultivation in greenhouses, drip irrigation to improve water efficiency, while continuing to use traditional irrigation methods for summer crops. This modernization has contributed to higher production and significant market surplus, supporting Iraq’s path toward self-sufficiency in recent years.

Al-Jubouri noted that these efforts have resulted in full self-sufficiency for dozens of products, prompting the ministry to issue import bans to protect local producers. Among the products affected by the decision are tomatoes, potatoes, cauliflower, lettuce, and other leafy vegetables, in addition to dates, which have been under import prohibition since 2003—highlighting the depth of self-sufficiency Iraq has achieved in this sector.

Other products, including honey, table eggs, and poultry (both live and frozen), were also subject to the import ban to support farmers, encourage increased production, and ensure market stability in terms of prices and supply.

Al-Jubouri emphasized that stable prices in the local market have resulted from the balance between supply and demand, as well as government measures preventing smuggled goods from entering the country. These steps have protected domestic production and strengthened Iraq’s journey toward self-sufficiency.

Regarding surplus production, the deputy minister stated that Iraq has begun exporting products exceeding domestic demand, primarily potatoes and dates, which are being exported in large quantities to several countries. This strategy aims to boost agricultural revenues, support farmers, and increase the competitiveness of Iraqi products in international markets, thereby consolidating the concept of long-term self-sufficiency in Iraq.

Source: AviNews